Knee Arthrosis - Symptoms and Treatment

The arthrosis of the knee joint is the most common muscle-bone system disease, which is completely destroying or deforming cartilage tissue.According to statistics, up to 22% of the entire population of the world suffers from it.Basically, such a disease is located in people in advanced years or in athletes.Every person who encounters such an unpleasant illness has a question: How to treat the arthrosis of the knee wrist?

Causes of arthrosis

Before the start of the direct treatment of arthrosis, it is necessary to find out why it was created.The reasons for that are very diverse:

• Large loads.Active physical exercises must match old age.It is therefore advisable for the person after 40 years to deal with sports in moderate borders and gestures.It is not possible to deal with a difficult task that older people have set, the joints cannot be endowed and damaged.Microcyckics that are not visually visible may occur and may cause harm;
• Traumatism.It becomes a source of arthrosis in young people.Each fracture, dislocation or damage to the meniscus may cause disease development.Really, to heal injury, you need to fix your knee.Deterioration in this blood circulation leads to arthritis;
• Obesity and excess weight.The whole weight of the body to go to the knee joint, the cartilage tissue is destroyed under such a burden leading to the disease.If, in addition to obesity, there are varicose veins, it is quite possible to develop a serious form of arthrosis;
• Breach of metabolism.In such a situation, there is often a lack of calcium, which negatively affects the state of bones and cartilage as a whole;
• Stressful situations.Every nerve translated, stress negatively affects human joint health.To avoid this, it is worth resting more often, do not frighten and constantly alternatively work with physical.

Symptoms Arthrosis knee joint

Symptoms with knee arthrosis are quite diverse but very characteristic:

1. Pain.In the first phases of the disease, it is quite weak and feels strong physical efforts.This condition may take several years until the disease is worse.When knee joint arthroses appears, the pain becomes more pronounced.The knee can hurt even at rest after a long walk on foot or instinct of heavy things;
2. Crunch.It is characteristic of strong pain.Appears at 2-3 phases of arthrosis;
3. Deformity.In the early stages of the knee, slightly swollen, then starts to change their form;
4. Limited mobility.Occurs in the late phases of the disease.All attempts to bend and correct the knee causes acute pain.The movement is only possible in half - bags;
5. Baker cyst.This is the name of the elastic seal on the back of your knees.Occurs due to the accumulation of a large amount of common liquid.Easily treated without surgical intervention.

Degree of arthrosis

1. 1 The degree of dressing of a common knee continues almost asymptomatic.It can characterize it fatigue in legs and short violations of mobility that occurs after sleep.Pain can be insignificant.Pathology can only be detected using X -Ray.
2. 2 degrees Arthrosis knee joint, pain becomes tangible.It occurs with longer loads on the joint and disappears after a long vacation.It is added to it when you walk, the advancement of sinovitis (baker cysts), changes of bone joints, difficulties in the knee flexion.
3. 3 degrees Arthrosis of the knee joint is characterized by strong pain outside of the load.Another function is the impossibility of a person to bend his leg on his own knee.The pain are very disturbing during sleep, the affected area actively responds on time.The deformation of the knee joint can lead to disability.

Diagnosis of the disease

For starters, the present doctor interviews the patient and examines it.After that, the prescribed testing is required in the form of radiography.In addition, the doctor can be referred to the MRI and calculated tomography.Using such a complex procedure, you can find out the exact causes of the disease and understand that it is gonartrosis, not another disease.

Ways to cure Arthrosis Knee joint

When a diagnosis is made, you can proceed with direct treatment.Contains several methods:

• Treatment of medicines.
• Massage therapy, physiotherapy.
• Operation.
• Recovery.

Physical procedures, massage and diet are very important.Comprehensive treatment should be eliminated pain, establish a function of the motor in common, if possible return the cartilage.

Drug treatment

Medications are more aimed at removing pain, because it prevents you from starting the direct treatment itself.To do this, the doctor prescribes painkillers and non-asteoid anti-inflammatory drugs, fats, gels.

When all the above does not help, they prescribe the treatment to hormone medicines. This method can cause a lot of side effects.That is why only the short courses of their application are prescribed.

1. Fats can alleviate pain and reduce the inflammation a little. 
2. Hyaluronic acid is a very effective drug in the early stages of arthrosis.The drug is applied directly into the wrist.This procedure should only be carried out by a highly qualified expert.Indeed, in the case of acid penetration into blood, there can be great complications.
3. Compounds for compounds can affect only the cause of arthrosis, especially in the initial phase. Medications return the production of the Husqueous liquid and damaged cartilage.

Physical therapy

Such a treatment is very effective in early stages of the Knee joint arthrosis: it relieves pain, helps to rebuild functional components, eliminates muscle cramp.The doctor selects an individual physical effort program based on the test results.

Surgery

Surgical treatment is different.It depends on the degree of intervention:

1. Arthroscopy.This procedure is performed using the introduction of endoscope and auxiliary tools in specially made penetrating in the joint.Therefore, fabrics have been removed which became a source of pain.The operation is savable and can repeat repeatedly.It is performed even in the first phase of the disease;
2. Osteotomy.It is an artificial fracture, so bone tissue grows properly.Such a procedure is carried out with the deformation of the knee joint;
3. EndoProsthetics.Such an operation is performed with a complete replacement of the injured wrist knee with implant.

Proper nutrition

Very often, the cause of the development of arthrosis can be a simple fault in metabolism.After all, this leads to a set of excess weight and obesity, causing arthrosis.Therefore, special nutrition must be noticed during treatment.

The patient should consume food rich in vitamins and macro elements, as well as calorie count.You have to eat often in small portions, which will speed up metabolism.Breakfast should be full and cordial for concluding energy for all day.In everyday diet, cereals, plants, vegetables, fruits and vegetables must be present.

It is necessary to exclude greasy and sharp dishes, soda, semi -time reception products.It is undesirable to use bananas, grapes, cabbage, tomato, Bulgarian pepper, all kinds of confectioners and chocolate.Don't forget that this period is more than ever, the proteins needed.Therefore the use of cottages, kefir and cheese should be required.

You have to dine at the latest two hours before bed.During the day it is advisable to drink up to two liters of water.Unless of course the patient suffers from kidney disease.

Traditional medicine

The medicine for the knee joint arthrosis can be prepared with your own hands.It can be all types of fats, compression, lotion.But you must only use them in combination with other medications and only after consulting your doctor.

1. Dandelion.Its flowers rinsed and eat up to 6 pieces a day.They also prepare a decoction.For this dried dandelion pours out with boiling water.After cooling, they drink 1/3 of the cup three times a day.It is also prepared by the tincture of MASLANDAC.To prepare it, you need to take a dark bottle, fill it with flowers and pour alcohol.After a month of insisting, you can use it as rubbing into a painful date.
2. Aloe.Clean sheet can be adjusted to the knee for all night.This will help you reduce pain and mitigation swelling.You can prepare a rubbing tool from this plant.To do this, a dozen leaves collapses on meat grind.After the expiration of juice through gauze and mix it with half a glass of honey.Add 150 milliliters of wine and mix, put everything in a dark place.You have to use one month.
3. You can take salt, mustard and sand for efficient compression.Mix all ingredients, heat in the pan and place in the bag.Apply to a painful space.This method of treatment will help activate the recovery process, improve blood flow and alleviate pain.